Analysts: ‘Soft Power’ Boosting Russian Influence in Africa
Moscow is strategically using arts, education, religion, and science to expand its influence in Africa.
In June 2023, Steven Gruzd encountered Tanzanian clerics dressed in the attire of the Russian Orthodox Church in Dar es Salaam, a rare sight that signifies Russia’s increasing influence on the continent.
Russia’s approach in Africa has shifted towards soft power initiatives, including educational partnerships, media engagement, and cultural exchanges.
There has been a concerted effort by Russia to establish a presence through academic collaborations, scientific exchanges, and language programs across Africa.
By utilizing strategies similar to China’s, Russia aims to build a more positive image and cultivate long-term relationships with African nations.
Key areas of focus include promoting the Russian language, fostering educational exchanges, and enhancing cultural ties with African countries.
This outreach extends beyond language programs to encompass fields such as technology, religion, and security cooperation between Russia and African nations.
While Russia’s engagement in Africa presents opportunities for collaboration, concerns have been raised about the potential impact on democratic values and diversity of thought in the region.
As geopolitical competition intensifies between Russia, China, and the West in Africa, there is a growing need to monitor and evaluate the implications of these relationships on the continent’s future.
