Comparing Alberta’s Proposed Sex-Ed Opt-In Policy with Other Regions
Sex education has been a contentious issue in Canada for nearly a decade as school boards increasingly incorporate gender ideology into their curriculums.
If the legislation passes, Alberta will be the first province in the country to have an opt-in sex education and gender identity policy for schools.
While the specifics of how schools teach sexuality and gender identity varies by school board, many of the remaining provinces have policies in place allowing parents to either request lesson exemptions or an alternate method of learning for sex education.
Alberta
Sex education is currently a mandatory component of studies from Grade 4 to Grade 9 in Alberta, but parents have the right to exempt their child from instruction.
That opt-out format would change if Premier Danielle Smith’s legislation is approved. If made law, it would require parental approval for children to participate in any sex- or gender-related instruction.
All Kindergarten to Grade 12 third-party teaching materials and presentations related to gender identity, sexual orientation, or human sexuality will also need to be pre-approved by the Ministry of Education “to ensure the materials are age-appropriate,” Smith said.
Ontario
Ontario parents have the right to request exemption from sexual health instruction for their children, including the sexual orientation and gender identity teachings that were added to the province’s health curriculum by the Liberals in 2015.
The opt-out provision, which was added in 2019, is applicable to all students through Grade 8.
The opt-out applies solely to instruction related to the Human Development and Sexual Health expectations in Ontario’s curriculum. That means students could potentially be instructed in gender ideology issues as part of other subjects.