HHS Allocates $306 Million for Bird Flu Response as Human Cases Reach 66
According to the CDC, over 10,000 wild birds and 129 million poultry have been impacted by the avian flu up to this point.
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has revealed a significant funding initiative to address the transmission of avian flu nationwide, emphasizing local interventions.
“While the threat to humans is minimal, we must always be ready for any potential developments,” HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra stated. “These investments are essential for maintaining our disease surveillance, laboratory testing, and monitoring activities in collaboration with our partners at USDA.”
Of the $306 million, $183 million is designated for enhancing regional, state, and local readiness programs, including the Hospital Preparedness Program, and for replenishing equipment and supplies for the National Disaster Medical System.
Moreover, $111 million will be allocated for “additional improvements to our monitoring capabilities for H5N1 at local, state, and national levels,” which will finance the observation of individuals exposed to infected animals and outreach for “high-risk” populations, such as those handling livestock, according to the press release.
The remaining funds, around $11 million, will focus on further research into “medical countermeasures for H5N1,” as per the release.
California leads with the highest cases, recording 37 infections. Washington follows with 11 cases, Colorado has 10, and Michigan reports two. Iowa, Louisiana, Missouri, Oregon, Texas, and Wisconsin have each noted one case.
The majority of infections, totaling 40, stemmed from dairy herds. Poultry farms and related culling operations led to another 23 infections.
Infection in Animals
Data from the CDC confirm that avian flu has been identified in more than 10,000 wild birds. Additionally, over 129 million poultry animals and 915 dairy herds have been impacted.
“Due to the natural presence of avian influenza viruses in wild birds, it is not feasible to prevent or control HPAI in these populations. However, measures can be taken to safeguard domestic and captive wild birds,” the agency noted.
“Bird owners should consistently prevent interactions between their birds and wild birds to mitigate disease spread. Individuals in Pennsylvania caring for captive wild birds, backyard poultry, or engaging in commercial poultry operations should revisit their biosecurity strategies to protect their flocks.”
A house cat that ingested the food tested positive for the virus, while four other cats in the same home were also suspected to be infected.
The department urged individuals who fed their pets this product to monitor them for any signs of infection and contact their veterinarian if needed.
“Cats infected with H5 bird flu can experience severe health issues, including neurological symptoms, respiratory complications, or liver disease which can escalate quickly to death,” the agency stated. “No human cases of bird flu linked to exposure to these cats have been identified thus far.”
Previously, four cats from another residence were confirmed to have bird flu after consuming recalled raw milk, which resulted in illness and eventual death.