Biden Signs Funding Bill, Averting Government Shutdown
The bipartisan bill ensures funding through March 2025.
President Joe Biden signed legislation on Dec. 21 to avert a government shutdown just ahead of Christmas, concluding a week of political turmoil in Washington.
The bill passed the Senate in a late-night 85–11 vote that concluded shortly after the midnight shutdown deadline on Saturday. The House of Representatives passed the same bill in a 366–34 vote on Dec. 20, with Biden’s signature marking the final step in a contentious legislative process that saw a previous funding deal collapse amid opposition from President-elect Donald Trump and other Republicans.
Johnson said the package, which he described as “America First legislation,” is a good outcome for the country. Trump, who opposed the first version of the bill and pushed for suspension of the debt ceiling to be included in a second iteration, was also satisfied with the passage of the final, third version, Johnson added.
The final version that ultimately passed and was signed into law by Biden was similar to the rejected proposal but it stripped out some provisions championed by Democrats and did not include language related to the debt ceiling. Republican leaders said that the debt ceiling issue would be debated as part of their border and tax packages in the new year. The last time the debt cap was raised was in June 2023. Instead of increasing the debt limit by a specific amount, lawmakers opted to suspend it until Jan. 1, 2025.
Some Republicans voted against the final version of the bill because it did not cut spending. The federal debt currently stands at around $36 trillion.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) said that Democrats didn’t get everything they wanted in the package but that, on balance, it was a positive outcome.
A government shutdown threatened to disrupt some services, including some law enforcement operations and national park maintenance, and would have left millions of federal employees without pay.
The last time the federal government shut down was during Trump’s first term in office. The 35-day-long shutdown was prompted by a dispute over border security.