What Women Should Know about Breast Cancer Care in 2024
Leading oncologists come together to share crucial information about detection, treatment, and support during Breast Cancer Awareness month.
A diagnosis of breast cancer can be life-altering, reshaping a woman’s life in an instant. Despite the uncertainties, advancements in medical treatment and personalized approaches offer more hope than ever before.
During Breast Cancer Awareness Month, top oncologists are sharing vital information about detection, treatment, and support that every woman should be aware of.
Understanding Your Risk
According to Elaine M. Matos, a nurse practitioner at Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center, early detection and treatment of breast cancer can lead to an excellent prognosis. It’s essential for all women of average risk to undergo screening starting at age 40, regardless of family history.
Dr. Cindy Cen, a breast surgical oncologist at the Northwell Health Cancer Institute, highlights the significant role genetics play in a woman’s risk of breast cancer. Lifestyle factors like alcohol intake and maintaining a healthy weight also impact risk. Ethnicity can also influence incidence rates, with variations between white, black, and Asian women.
The Importance of Screening
Screening for breast cancer is crucial in increasing the odds of a favorable treatment outcome. Routine annual screenings play a vital role in early detection. However, screening comes with risks such as radiation exposure, false results, and overdiagnosis.
Despite the importance of screening, a significant percentage of breast cancers are detected by women through self-screening.
Understanding Treatment Options
Each woman’s experience with breast cancer is unique, making personalized care essential. Treatment options can often be tailored to patient preferences, offering choices such as mastectomy or lumpectomy for surgery, as well as whole breast versus partial breast radiation.
Recent innovations like immunotherapy medication Pembrolizumab have expanded treatment possibilities for aggressive types of breast cancer, particularly triple-negative breast cancer.
Emotional Health and Support Systems
Building a robust support network is crucial for successful treatment. Connecting with licensed professionals and joining support groups can help manage the stress of a cancer diagnosis and treatment.
Dr. Katharine A. Yao emphasizes the importance of trust in a healthcare team, while Dr. Daniela A. Ochoa highlights the need to address mental health as part of the overall care plan.
Taking Care of Your Emotional Health
Emotional support is vital during a breast cancer diagnosis. It is important to address mental health as part of the care plan and reach out to licensed professionals or join support groups for comfort and coping strategies.
Overall, receiving a breast cancer diagnosis can be overwhelming, but addressing emotional well-being is an essential part of the care process.
