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Biden Administration’s Climate Rule Rejected as Court Dismisses Appeal


The Federal Highway Administration enacted the regulation in 2023.

A climate regulation introduced during the Biden administration has been officially rescinded after judges granted the new administration’s request to withdraw an appeal on Feb. 3.

Three judges from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, responding to a recent request from the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), dismissed the government’s appeal challenging a ruling that declared the FHWA administrator had exceeded his authority by issuing the regulation, which compelled states to implement measures to decrease carbon dioxide emissions from vehicles.

The judges referenced a court rule permitting appealing parties to voluntarily withdraw appeals, provided it does not result in injustice or unfairness. The states that contested the regulation did not argue against the dismissal.

U.S. District Judge Benjamin J. Beaton determined in 2024 that the regulation exceeded the authority granted to the FHWA administrator by Congress.

“Congress provided clear and sensible direction: the Administrator may establish standards and measures that states utilize to plan and evaluate the National Highway System. The Administrator, who possesses substantial delegated authority over the federal funding program, can review state planning reports for compliance and may even withhold conditional federal funds,” the judge articulated at the time.

“However, the Administrator cannot assume the responsibilities of sovereign states, which set their own targets for any standards and measures established by the agency.”

The government filed an appeal in an attempt to overturn the ruling.

Before the Sixth Circuit could make a decision on the case, however, President Joe Biden departed from the White House, and Donald Trump assumed the presidency.

The attorneys of the FHWA subsequently informed the court that the agency “no longer wishes to pursue appellate review of the district court’s ruling in this matter.”

The states involved in the lawsuit, which included Indiana and Kentucky, expressed to the court that they did not object to the request for dismissal.

“The dismissal of this appeal upholds the district court’s ruling, backed by its comprehensive opinion. It assures that the States will not be subjected to this unlawful Regulation regardless of whether this appeal is retracted. Thus, it is a significant victory for the States and the rule of law,” the states stated.

U.S. lawmakers who had submitted a brief opposing the regulation celebrated the dismissal.

“This dismissal reinforces the essential principle: federal agencies lack authority that Congress has not explicitly granted them,” remarked Sen. Kevin Cramer (R-N.D.) in a statement.

Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.) added, “The decision from President Trump’s FHWA to conclude the previous administration’s endeavor to uphold this unlawful regulation is a crucial step in reversing the extreme climate agenda of the past four years, and I’m delighted that the court has now officially dismissed the appeal.”



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