US News

Federal Appeals Court Affirms Halt on Iowa’s Illegal Immigration Law


A federal court has put Iowa’s law aimed at boosting state-level enforcement of illegal immigration on hold, citing its contradiction with federal regulations.

A federal appeals court has affirmed a preliminary injunction that stops Iowa from implementing a law signed into law the previous April, which makes it illegal for individuals who have been previously denied admission to the United States to reenter or reside in Iowa and mandates state-initiated removal proceedings.
The ruling, issued on January 24 by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, preserves an earlier district court directive that halts the law known as Senate File 2340. The three-judge panel determined that the legislation conflicts with federal immigration laws and the authority granted to federal agencies regarding removal decisions, as stated in their ruling.

Iowa’s Senate File 2340 was designed to penalize anyone who, after being deported or denied entry by federal authorities, attempts to reenter or live in the state.

Additionally, it would require state courts to mandate that such individuals return to the last country from which they entered. The law was scheduled to go into effect on July 1, 2024, until the U.S. Department of Justice, along with Iowa organizations, temporarily halted it, claiming that immigration policy is a federal domain and that the state law could create uncertainties in foreign relations.

The court upheld the district judge’s conclusions that Iowa’s statute is likely in conflict with the Constitution’s Supremacy Clause, as federal law already sets penalties for illegal reentry and grants federal officials considerable discretion over deportation cases.

The appellate court found that Iowa’s law, by establishing a separate state-level offense, encroaches on the federal government’s decisions regarding deportation and repatriation.

The ruling also raised concerns that state-level prosecutions under this law could conflict with the federal government’s ability to prioritize immigration enforcement and manage the diplomatic challenges associated with deporting individuals to specific countries.

Iowa Attorney General Brenna Bird criticized the ruling, reaffirming her support for the law and advocating for ongoing resistance.

“Iowa stood firm against the Biden-Harris border policies that have made every state a border state. Despite today’s court decision, our fight is far from over. While President Trump works nationwide to rectify the situation created by Biden and Harris at the southern border, we will continue our efforts in Iowa to uphold our laws and ensure public safety,” Bird stated in an email to The Epoch Times.

Supporters of the legislation argued that states should have the right to protect their interests when the federal government does not act decisively on immigration issues.

Critics contended that a fragmented approach with various state laws would undermine a cohesive national immigration policy and threaten the rights of individuals who may qualify for federal exemptions or relief.

By maintaining the injunction, the federal appeals court concluded that enforcing the Iowa law would likely disrupt the federal government’s immigration enforcement strategies and diplomatic priorities.

Under the decision from the Eighth Circuit, the district court’s preliminary injunction remains in effect while the litigation is ongoing, effectively barring Iowa officials from enforcing the law until the case is resolved, as per the ruling.

The U.S. Department of Justice did not provide a response in time for publication regarding the litigation to The Epoch Times.

Caden Pearson contributed to this article.



Source link

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.