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Tennessee Legislators Approve Expansion of Private School Voucher Program


The private school voucher legislation gained the endorsement of President Donald Trump.

On Thursday, Tennessee lawmakers enacted a universal private school voucher bill, broadening the access for families to utilize taxpayer funds for private school tuition, irrespective of their financial status.

House members voted 54–44 in favor of the bill, followed by a Senate confirmation of 20–13.

The new law will allocate 20,000 educational vouchers worth approximately $7,200 each for the upcoming school year, assisting students with tuition, tutoring, and other educational expenses at private institutions.

Out of these, around 10,000 vouchers will be reserved for students from lower-income backgrounds, those with specific disabilities, or others eligible for the new voucher initiative.

The remaining 10,000 scholarships will be open to qualifying students, irrespective of meeting those additional criteria.

An eligible student is characterized in the bill as a resident of Tennessee “who is entitled to attend a public school, excluding students registered in home schools or church-related schools, with which the student’s parent is involved, registered, or acting as a parent-teacher in accordance with homeschooling laws.”

The legislation further enhances teacher bonuses, boosts funding for K–12 facilities, and guarantees that state financial support for school districts will remain intact despite student withdrawals.

Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee declared the bill’s approval a “milestone for education” advancement in Tennessee, in a statement shared on social media platform X on Thursday.

“I’ve always believed we can provide excellent public schools while giving parents the freedom to choose their children’s education, independent of income or zip code,” Lee said.

The governor is anticipated to sign the bill into law promptly.

Approximately 65 percent of the vouchers are predicted to be granted to students already in private schools, while about 35 percent will be allocated to those transitioning from public schools, according to a legislative analysis of the proposal.

This analysis draws from data gathered from eight states with school choice programs analogous to the one passed in Tennessee.

“Let there be no confusion, this is welfare for affluent families,” stated Democratic Rep. John Ray Clemmons during the debate on the House floor.

Republican proponents have justified the relaxed income requirements, claiming that parents deserve greater options, no matter their financial standing.

People hold signs over the House floor during a special session of the state Legislature in Nashville, Tenn., on Jan. 27, 2025. (George Walker IV/AP Photo)

Demonstrators hold signs over the House floor during a special session of the state Legislature in Nashville, Tenn., on Jan. 27, 2025.George Walker IV/AP Photo

“As the proponent of this bill, I have never asserted that this program was intended for underprivileged families,” stated GOP state Sen. Jack Johnson.

Earlier this week, Trump expressed his support for the voucher program while commending Tennessee lawmakers for their efforts to enact the bill.

“We will soon be transferring Education BACK TO THE STATES, where it rightfully belongs,” Trump expressed in a statement on Truth Social. “Our objective is to elevate Education in the United States to unprecedented heights. MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN!”
Trump also endorsed two executive orders this week concerning school choice, which include one directing the Department of Education to provide guidance on utilizing federal education funds for “choice initiatives.”
His second directive halts federal funding for institutions that implement critical race theory and gender ideology within their curricula. This directive remarks that “in recent years, parents have observed schools indoctrinate their children with radical, anti-American ideologies while intentionally obstructing parental input.”

Reporting contributions from Reuters and The Associated Press.



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