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Kyiv Makes U-Turn, Calls for Another Ukraine Summit Involving Russia


Moscow insists on assurances that Ukraine will never become part of the Western NATO alliance.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has proposed a second international summit for later this year, possibly with Russia’s participation.

“I believe representatives from Russia should attend the second summit,” Mr. Zelenskyy told reporters in Kyiv on July 15.

“My goal is to have a fully prepared plan by November,” he added.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov responded by saying that the first peace summit in Switzerland last month “was not a peace summit at all.”

“So we need to understand what [Mr. Zelenskyy] is thinking,” Peskov mentioned in a broadcast on July 16.

The initial international summit in the Swiss town of Burgenstock on June 15 and 16 aimed to garner support for Ukraine’s war efforts.

Although representatives from 92 countries attended, Russia, which invaded eastern Ukraine in February 2022, was excluded from the invitation list.

The summit also presented Kyiv’s 10-point strategy for resolving the conflict.

One of the key components of the Ukrainian plan is the complete withdrawal of Russian forces from what Ukraine and its allies consider as Ukrainian territory, including Crimea—the Black Sea area that Russia annexed in 2014.

However, Moscow insists that negotiations must reflect the current “realities” on the battlefield, where Russian forces have been making progress.

Since the conflict began, Russia has captured and effectively annexed large portions of eastern and southern Ukraine, considering four regions as part of the Russian Federation.

Following the conclusion of last month’s summit in Switzerland, Moscow’s diplomatic mission in Geneva criticized it as a “failure.”

The mission stated that Kyiv and its Western supporters showed “no intention of seeking ways to peacefully resolve the Ukrainian crisis.”

“There is no reasonable alternative to Russian President Vladimir Putin’s peace proposal,” the mission remarked on social media.

Last week, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba mentioned in a social media post that “no peace initiatives can be based on Russia’s narratives.”

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg takes a question from a reporter as he arrives at the 2024 NATO summit in Washington on July 10, 2024. (Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)
NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg takes a question from a reporter as he arrives at the 2024 NATO summit in Washington on July 10, 2024. (Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

All Roads Lead to NATO

Mr. Zelenskyy issued his call for a second international conference on Ukraine after attending a three-day NATO summit in Washington last week.

At the event, NATO members reiterated their support for Ukraine, pledging an additional 40 billion euros (approximately $43.5 billion) in military aid for the upcoming year.

Despite the overwhelming support, Ukraine did not receive a formal invitation to join the 32-member transatlantic alliance.

Nevertheless, in a joint declaration, allies promised to continue backing Ukraine’s “irreversible path to full Euro-Atlantic integration, including NATO membership.”
During the Washington summit, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken advocated for a “strong, robust, well-lit bridge to NATO membership for Ukraine.”

Speaking alongside NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg, Mr. Zelenskyy expressed that Ukraine was “very close” to achieving its objective of becoming a member of the Western alliance.

According to Moscow’s Peskov, NATO’s willingness to accept Ukraine as a member in the future indicated its desire “to remain [Russia’s] enemy.”

“NATO has not shown any flexibility regarding our concerns about Ukraine joining the alliance,” he stated in an interview earlier this week.

Russia and the West, he added, “are currently at the stage of deep confrontation with no signs of prerequisites for negotiations.”

Moscow justifies its invasion of Ukraine as a “natural response” to NATO’s gradual eastward expansion over the past three decades.

According to Russian officials, NATO has been moving closer to Russia’s borders since the Soviet Union’s dissolution in 1991, despite prior promises not to do so.

Western leaders reject this assertion, affirming that NATO is solely a defensive alliance that welcomes all democratic nations to join.

In 2023, Finland, which shares an 810-mile border with Russia, joined NATO, abandoning its long-held nonalignment policy.

Earlier this year, Sweden also became the 32nd member of NATO.

A section of the border fence between Finland and Russia in Pelkola, Finland, on April 14, 2023. (Janis Laizans/Reuters)
A section of the border fence between Finland and Russia in Pelkola, Finland, on April 14, 2023. (Janis Laizans/Reuters)

‘Defensive Alliance’

When asked about a possible second summit on Ukraine, State Department spokesman Matthew Miller remarked that it was “for Ukraine to decide when and how … to engage in diplomatic negotiations.”

“If they want to invite Russia to the [second] summit … that is something we support,” Mr. Miller told reporters on July 15.

“We have always backed diplomacy when Ukraine is prepared. However, it has never been clear if the Kremlin is prepared for actual diplomacy.”

Regarding the Kremlin’s tense reaction to last week’s NATO summit, a State Department spokesperson informed The Epoch Times: “NATO is a defensive alliance.”

“The United States and NATO have no desire for a military conflict with Russia.”

“But any military action against a NATO member would trigger a strong response,” the spokesperson stated.

“It was the Kremlin that initiated this war. And Putin has the power to end it today.”

Reuters contributed to this report.



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