Quebec Implements Legislation to Penalize Individuals Intimidating and Harassing Politicians

Quebec’s legislature has passed a law that imposes fines of up to $1,500 on individuals who intimidate or harass politicians.

The Coalition Avenir Québec government argues that the law is essential to address the increased number of elected officials, especially at the municipal level, resigning from their positions. However, critics argue that it restricts freedom of speech.

The government introduced this legislation shortly after a survey by an organization representing Quebec municipalities revealed that 74 percent of elected municipal leaders had experienced harassment and intimidation, leading to 741 out of 8,000 officials quitting since the 2021 provincial elections.

Aside from the fines, the law also allows elected officials to seek an injunction from the Superior Court against any citizen who threatens, intimidates, or harasses them.

Municipal Affairs Minister Andrée Laforest made amendments to the bill in response to various criticisms, including from media companies. These changes include incorporating language that upholds the right of citizens to freely engage in public debates.

Furthermore, Ms. Laforest revised the bill to specify that Crown prosecutors, rather than the provincial elections agency, would be responsible for prosecuting individuals who threaten or intimidate politicians.

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