Quebec Media Criticize New Bill for Protecting Politicians, Claiming it Restricts Free Speech
Quebec newsroom leaders are criticizing a new bill designed to safeguard politicians from abuse, arguing that it could suppress democratic discourse.
Major media companies like The Canadian Press, La Presse, Quebecor, and CBC expressed their concerns in a joint letter to the government on May 16, stating that the bill includes provisions that “compromise the freedom of expression of citizens and the media.”
Introduced in April by Municipal Affairs Minister Andrée Laforest, the legislation aims to shield elected officials from threats and intimidation, with penalties ranging from $500 to $1,500.
The bill is a response to the increasing number of resignations among elected officials. A survey conducted by Quebec’s union of municipalities revealed that 74% of local leaders had faced harassment and intimidation, leading to 741 out of 8,000 resignations since the 2021 election.
According to Ms. Laforest’s bill, individuals could face fines if they intimidate, threaten, or harass a municipal or provincial politician in a way that hinders their job performance or causes safety concerns.
However, media organizations argue that the bill is overly broad and could empower elected officials to silence criticism from both citizens and journalists.
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The bill would additionally allow politicians facing comments or actions that impede their duties or invade their privacy to seek an injunction from the Superior Court. The court could then order the individual to cease communication or actions hindering the politician’s work environment.
However, the bill’s lack of clarity regarding interference in officials’ privacy and duties could lead to restrictions on freedom of expression, according to the letter.
“This could facilitate intimidation by officials and cities against individuals and groups unable to defend themselves,” the letter explains. “The mere existence of this legislation could have a chilling effect on public and media discourse.”
Élodie Masson, a spokesperson for Ms. Laforest, emphasizes that the bill is necessary to protect Quebec’s democratic institutions amid the increase in municipal council resignations.
“The goal is not to stifle comments or criticism but to promote constructive dialogue and civil exchange,” Ms. Masson stated on May 16.
