Rights Group Calls for Investigation to Recommend Deportation of Perpetrators Involved in Foreign Interference
A coalition dedicated to human rights is urging the Hogue Commission to recommend the use of existing immigration laws by the federal government to deport those involved in foreign interference.
The coalition, which represents diaspora communities primarily from China such as Falun Gong practitioners, Hongkongers, Uyghurs, and Tibetans, submitted its report after the final round of inquiry hearings in September and October, focusing on foreign interference, particularly from Beijing, aimed at undermining Canadian democracy and harassing and intimidating diaspora communities.
As Commissioner Marie-Josée Hogue gets ready to deliver the final report by year’s end, the rights groups are requesting consistent and systematic application of existing laws to protect those most affected by interference. They also called for the repeal of “counterproductive” laws and the introduction of new measures to fill gaps in protecting persecuted diaspora groups.
The coalition pointed out that foreign interference is often carried out by four types of individuals: Canadian citizens, members of foreign diplomatic missions, foreign nationals abroad, and non-citizens in Canada.
Deportation Case
Under section 34(1) of the IRPA, individuals can be deemed
inadmissible to Canada if they are members of organizations involved in espionage, attempting to overthrow a government, undermining democratic institutions, or involved in terrorism.
The minister provided evidence to the immigration division of the Immigration and Refugee Board, stating that the OCAO had engaged in espionage by infiltrating overseas Chinese communities in Canada and other countries, targeting Chinese dissidents like Falun Gong practitioners, Uyghurs, and Taiwanese and Chinese-Canadian citizens.
Emphasizing how membership in an espionage-related organization was interpreted in Zhang’s case, the coalition noted that while Zhang denied personal involvement in espionage related activities, the immigration division still categorized her as a member based on the circumstances.
“Membership in such an organization is not limited to those who have membership cards. Legally, membership is determined on a case-by-case basis considering factors like involvement in the organization, duration of involvement, intentions, purpose, and commitment to the organization and its objectives,” the coalition explained.
The coalition observed that the IRPA has rarely been used to address foreign interference, with Zhang’s case being a notable exception. The decision to deport her was made in August 2023, four years after her employment with the OCAO concluded in 2019.
“Canada should not shelter members of terrorist, espionage and subversive organizations,” the coalition concluded.