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Scientists in South Korea Have Created a Rapid and Cost-Effective Technique for Diamond Production


Scientists from South Korea have announced a breakthrough in diamond production, claiming to create high-quality synthetic diamonds in just three hours.

The researchers at South Korea’s Institute for Basic Science (IBS) recently published a study in the scientific journal Nature, detailing a new method that involves liquid metal, methane, and hydrogen gas to produce diamond crystals at significantly reduced pressure and temperature compared to traditional methods.
Using a liquid metal mixture of gallium, iron, nickel, and silicon, the team catalytically activated and diffused carbon atoms to create diamonds, leading to a cost-effective and efficient production process for diamond films and crystals with potential applications in advanced electronics and optics.

While the resulting diamond crystals are small in size, the films produced can be easily cleaned and transferred, offering a new avenue for diamond technology advancement.

Diamonds, known for their exceptional hardness and properties, have historically been expensive to produce, making this new method a significant advancement in the field.

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With natural diamonds facing supply challenges due to high demand and limited mining capabilities, synthetic diamond production is becoming increasingly necessary.

In 2022, almost $16.3 billion worth of natural diamonds were produced globally, highlighting the immense market for these precious stones.
The cost-effectiveness of lab-grown diamonds is also evident, with significant price differences compared to natural diamonds of similar quality.

Natural diamonds exhibit unique color variations due to impurities and environmental factors, making them highly prized for their rarity and beauty.

While the formation of natural diamonds occurs under specific temperature and pressure conditions, lab-grown diamonds can be produced through various methods, offering flexibility and scalability in production.

With the increasing popularity of lab-grown diamonds in the market, the future of diamond production is poised for significant growth and innovation.



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