Study Finds Quebec’s Per Capita Spending Reached Record High of Over $15,000 in 2021
“By comparing current spending levels to the past, Quebecers can better decide for themselves whether they’re getting good value for their tax dollars.”
The per-person spendings analyzed in the study were adjusted for inflation and population based on Statistics Canada data. The analysis concluded in 2021 as it was the latest year for which data was available, as mentioned in the news release.
The authors of the study excluded interest costs on government debt from their analysis.
“If interest costs were included, it would penalize or reward premiers based on the debt accumulated prior to their term, and/or prevailing interest rates, both of which are out of the provincial government’s immediate control,” as stated in their report.
Upon assuming office, Mr. Legault immediately increased per-person spending from $12,627 in 2018 to $13,586 in 2019—the highest level at the time.
Subsequently, the premier set new records for the highest per-person program spending in a year: $15,260 in 2020 and $15,562 in 2021.
“Even excluding COVID-related spending, Premier Legault has the highest per-person spending levels in Quebec at $14,487 (2021) and $13,705 (2020),” as noted in the study report.
‘Often Neglected’
The Quebec premiers were also assessed based on their average annual change in per-person spending during their terms in office.
Mr. Legault ranked third, with a 7.3 percent average annual increase during his 2019–21 term. Excluding COVID-related spending would lower the rate to 4.7 percent.
The authors emphasized that per-person inflation-adjusted spending is a measure that is often overlooked since it is not as readily available as the alternative measure—government spending as a percentage of GDP. Their historical assessment of per-person spending by premiers corrects this gap for Quebec, they added.
“Comparing per-person program spending by various premiers is a valuable way to gauge government fiscal policy,” mentioned study co-author Tegan Hill, an associate director with the Fraser Institute, in the news release.