Swedish Health Agency Advises Against Screen Time for Toddlers
The Public Health Agency of Sweden recommends that children under 2 years old should not use digital media at all.
Parents are advised by Sweden’s Public Health Agency to limit their children’s screen time to achieve a better balance between screen use and real-life experiences.
The agency suggests that children aged 2–5 should use screens for a maximum of 1 hour per day, those aged 6–12 for 1–2 hours, and those aged 13–18 for 2–3 hours.
Additionally, children should not use screens before bedtime, and devices like mobile phones and tablets should be kept outside the bedroom at night.
Parents are encouraged to set rules and actively monitor the content children are exposed to on digital media, according to the agency.
Dr. Helena Frielingsdorf, an investigator at the agency, reported that many young people expressed concerns about the effects of digital media use and expressed a desire to change their habits.
The agency’s report in June highlighted the negative impact of excessive digital media use, including poor sleep, depressive symptoms, and body image concerns.
The recent guidelines aim to maintain a healthy balance between screen time and other essential aspects of life like physical activity, sleep, and other health-promoting activities for children and young people, while also reducing exposure to inappropriate content.
Sweden is not the only country in Europe taking action against excessive screen time.
Screen Exposure Harms
Several studies have outlined the detrimental effects of prolonged screen time on children.
The American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry recommends limiting non-educational screen time to one hour on weekdays and three hours on weekends for children aged 2–5 years old.
For infants aged 18–24 months, screen time should be restricted to educational programs watched with a caregiver, and video chatting is permissible under adult supervision until 18 months.
The proposed legislation aims to require schools receiving federal funding to adopt a screen time policy and limit access to distracting social media apps.
While some groups support the proposed legislation, the Electronic Frontier Foundation opposes it, calling it a misguided attempt to limit social media use for teens.