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Think Tank Claims Definition of ‘Islamophobia’ Threatens Freedom of Speech


Sir Sajid Javid, in a forward to a Policy Exchange report, cautioned that an official definition of Islamophobia could inadvertently lead to the establishment of a blasphemy law.

A think tank has raised concerns that the term “Islamophobia” is often misused to stifle open discussions, and warned that a government-backed definition of the term could pose a threat to freedom of speech.

Policy Exchange highlighted in a report that the use of “Islamophobia” has significantly expanded and poses a clear risk to freedom of speech, especially in the aftermath of the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks.

The report emphasized that the discussion surrounding a definition of Islamophobia is crucial, as it has major implications for lawmakers and existing legislation, particularly in the context of social divisions exacerbated by events like the Israel-Hamas conflict in Britain.

‘Ever-Widening’ Use of ‘Islamophobia’

The think tank pointed out that the term “Islamophobia” is increasingly misused to label criticism as bigotry, leading to a dangerous trend of conflating criticism with intolerance.

For instance, after the proscription of the Islamist organization Hizb-ut-Tahrir as a terrorist group, Islam21c organized an event to oppose the ban. One speaker claimed that labeling the group as terrorists was evidence of Islamophobia within British counter-terrorism efforts.

The report also highlighted instances where political statements were labeled as Islamophobic, such as the criticism of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak by the Labour Muslim Network (LMN) for advocating de-escalation in conflicts involving Hamas.

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In response to a request from Labour MP Zarah Sultana for an immediate ceasefire, Mr. Sunak suggested that Hamas and the Houthis also need to deescalate the situation, leading to accusations of Islamophobia from the LMN.

‘Chilling Effect’

The think tank noted that in 2019, the government rejected a proposed definition of Islamophobia from the All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on British Muslims, as it could potentially stifle free speech and hinder efforts to combat racial hatred.

Policy Exchange argued that existing laws against faith-based hate crimes could effectively address anti-Muslim bigotry without the need for a new definition of Islamophobia.

The authors cautioned that even if an official definition of Islamophobia is not immediately legally binding, it could still have a “chilling effect” on freedom of speech and law enforcement practices.

The report also highlighted that politicians advocating for an Islamophobia definition have expressed intentions to operationalize the definition in various sectors, potentially restricting free speech rights.

The report raised concerns over the possible establishment of a blasphemy law through the adoption of a new definition, as endorsed by former Conservative Home Secretary Sir Sajid Javid.

Sir Sajid warned that targeting legitimate speech under the guise of combating Islamophobia could impede efforts to address racial hatred and pose a serious threat to freedom of expression.



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