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British Woman Sentenced to Nearly Seven Years in Prison for Bitcoin Laundering in $6.4 Billion Chinese Scam


Wen Jian, 42, was convicted of laundering significant amounts of Bitcoin associated with an alleged multi-billion-dollar investment scam in China.

A woman accused of converting bitcoin into cash and property to help conceal the profits of a $6.4 billion fraud received a nearly seven-year sentence on May 24 for money laundering after a trial in a London court.

Wen Jian, 42, was found guilty of laundering significant amounts of Bitcoin linked to an alleged multi-billion-dollar investment fraud in China.

Prosecutors claimed that Ms. Wen assisted in concealing the source of money allegedly stolen from almost 130,000 Chinese investors through fraudulent wealth schemes between 2014 and 2017.

She was not implicated in the primary fraud, which prosecutors asserted was orchestrated by another woman known to Ms. Wen as Zhang Yadi. Ms. Wen believed Ms. Zhang was financially independent.

Ms. Zhang fled Britain in 2020, and her current location is unknown.

Judge Sally-Ann Hales characterized Wen’s offense as “sophisticated and involving significant planning,” noting that Ms. Wen was aware she was dealing with criminal proceeds.

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During the trial at Southwark Crown Court in March, Ms. Wen denied three counts of money laundering, claiming she was unaware of the criminal origins associated with bitcoin. However, she was found guilty on one count, resulting in a sentence of six years and eight months in prison.

As part of the investigation, British authorities confiscated wallets containing over 61,000 bitcoins, marking one of the largest cryptocurrency seizures by law enforcement globally. When authorities gained access in 2021, the 61,000 bitcoins were valued at approximately $2 billion back then. Today, their value has surged to over $4 billion, underscoring the magnitude and importance of the assets involved.

Notable Cases of Cryptocurrency Fraud

Ms. Wen’s case is one of numerous high-profile incidents involving substantial illicit cryptocurrency transactions.

A prominent case is that of Sam Bankman-Fried, founder and CEO of the cryptocurrency exchange FTX. In March 2024, a federal judge sentenced Mr. Bankman-Fried to 25 years in prison for defrauding investors of $8 billion through the collapsed cryptocurrency exchange. His case underscored the risks and vulnerabilities in the cryptocurrency market, sparking significant discussions about regulation and oversight.
Last year, Zhao Changpeng, the founder and former CEO of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, Binance, pleaded guilty to money laundering charges and agreed to step down and pay a $150 million fine. Binance itself faces $4.3 billion in fines to settle criminal charges and must make a “complete exit” from the United States.
In 2022, the Department of Justice said it seized over $3 billion worth of stolen bitcoins. Prosecutors stated that James Zhong pleaded guilty to committing wire fraud in September 2012 when he purportedly stole over 50,000 bitcoins from the now-defunct Silk Road marketplace. Mr. Zhong was accused of moving the stolen cryptocurrency into his personal accounts, amassing over $3.36 billion at the time. He faced a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison after admitting to wire fraud.

Industry Concerns

The use of cryptocurrencies in illicit activities has raised concerns among regulators and industry leaders. A January report by blockchain analysis firm Chainalysis revealed that $24.2 billion worth of crypto transactions in 2023 were conducted through illicit addresses. Bitcoin represented nearly a quarter of this volume, remaining the most used cryptocurrency for illicit purposes.

“Certain forms of illicit cryptocurrency activity, such as darknet market sales and ransomware extortion, continue to primarily occur in Bitcoin,” the report mentioned.

JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon has consistently criticized cryptocurrencies, calling them risky and susceptible to misuse in illegal activities. Similarly, the late Charlie Munger, vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway, referred to cryptocurrencies as “partly fraud and partly delusion.”
Cryptocurrencies have also been exploited by adversaries of the United States. A May 2023 report from Elliptic revealed that Chinese businesses engaged in trafficking fentanyl into the United States were using cryptocurrencies to facilitate their activities, highlighting the national security implications of unregulated digital currencies.

“Elliptic researchers received offers from more than 90 China-based companies to supply fentanyl precursors, 90 percent of which accepted cryptocurrency payments,” the report stated.

Reuters and Naveen Athrappully contributed to this report.



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